Week 8-ESOL

 

 

ESOL STUDENTS AND SOCIAL STUDIES

 

 

With more than 600 students in our ESOL program, there will be many taking Social Studies courses.  This coursework creates some unique challenges for the English learner.

 

WHAT’S DIFFICULT?

 

·        Curriculum assumes prior historical, geographical and civic knowledge and culturally based values which may be unfamiliar to students.

·        Specialized vocabulary often refers to abstract concepts.

·        Discourse is primarily expository; language functions include both lower ad higher-level thinking skills.

·        Reading texts include sentences with multiple embedded clauses, complex past tense forms, and extensive use of pronouns.

·        Decontextualized language is used in relationship to unfamiliar concepts.

·        Students may have had little experience locating information, using maps and graphs, and using effective strategies for listening, reading, and writing.

 

HOW TO HELP

 

·        Assess students’ prior knowledge about social studies topics.

·        Select high priority content objectives from the school’s grade-level curriculum; include both lower and higher-order thinking skills.

·        Provide academic language activities in which students read, listen to, discuss, make presentations on, and write about social studies content.

·        Teach and have students practice learning strategies with all social studies activities.

 

 

If you’re stuck or need help, come by room 404 or call ext. 292.