CLUSTER 4 Reference and Research

 

 

 

Benchmark

 

 

 

 

LA.A.2.4.4

The student locates, gathers, analyzes, and evaluates written information for a variety of purposes, including research projects, real-world tasks, and self-improvement. (Includes LA.A.2.4.6 Selects and uses appropriate study and research skills and tools according to the type of information  being gathered or organized, including almanacs, government publications, microfiche, news sources, and information services.)

 

 

 

    

Passage Attributes

 

Passages may be literary text or informational text.

Passages may include primary or secondary sources.  The stimulus may be text, maps, tables, charts, reference material entries, or other types of graphics.  If reference material entries are used, they must look like those found in textbooks, library reference materials, and/or other information sources appropriate for ninth- and tenth- grade students.  Appropriate categories, headings, and similar information should be implied, not stated.

 

 

 

Benchmark Clarification

 

 

The student obtains information through the process of recognizing, identifying, analyzing, synthesizing, and /or evaluating.  The student also demonstrates an understanding of this information gathered from within or across texts. 

 

Item Types

 

 

Multiple Choice (MC);     Short Response (SR);     Extended Response (ER)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question Stems

 

 

 

Questions for this benchmark would look like:

 

·        According to the passage… Support your answer with details and information from the article.

·        What might you expect … Support your answer with details and information from the article.

·        What characteristics of … contributed to …Support your answer with details and information from the article.

·        According to the information in both articles…

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distractors

 

 

 

 

 

Incorrect answers that would "distract" students from identifying the correct answer would include, but would not be limited to, the following:

 

·        facts or details that are drawn from the passage (s) but are not related to the stimulus

·        incorrect uses of resources for research needs

·        incorrect locating, gathering, analyzing, or evaluating of information

·        plausible but incorrect responses based on the text

 

 

 

 

Types of Text

 

 

 

·        Informational

·        Literary

 

 

Top Three Strategies

 

 

 

·        Question-Answer-Relationship (QAR)

·        Free Form Mapping

·        Semantic Mapping (Webbing)

·        Split-Page Notetaking

SOURCES:

1.       FCAT Reading Test Item and Performance Task Specifications, Florida DOE, January 2001

2.       FCAT