The Frayer Model: A Method for Acquiring and Retaining
Vocabulary
A Guide for Mr. B’s World Literature
Classes
The Frayer Model, developed by Dr. Dorothy A. Frayer, is a method that allows you to internalize new vocabulary by developing definitions in your own words and linking the vocabulary to your personal experiences. Below, you’ll find an annotated Frayer Model template as well as a completed sample Frayer Model. I have added to the Frayer Model by listing the specific characteristics you should apply to your words.
Frayer Model Template
Definition Characteristics
Type or write the
definition in your own You have three tasks for this square:
words.
Your first source for the definition 1) Trace the word’s etymology.
might be a print or online dictionary,
2) List 2-3 related words /
glossary, article, or other
primary adjectives.
source.
However, then you
3) Draw / insert a picture
should reword the definition. WORD related to the word.
and pronunciation
guide
List events and /
or names of people, places, List events and / or names of people, places,
or things that link to the word in
question. Be or things that do not link to the word in
specific: List
reasons that the link is true. question. Be
specific: List reasons that the
link is not true.
Examples Non-Examples
Sample Frayer Model Template created by Mr. B.
Definition Characteristics
tracing the development of a word
by Etymology: 14th century Middle English; studying its
earliest known use, from
Latin roots: ology
(study of) & etymon
language roots, & changes in
form or meaning (true) Related Words: linguistics, study
Picture:
ETYMOLOGY
EH-tih-MALL-owe-gee
- my vocabulary examples in -
NOT simply defining a word
World Literature -
NOTsimply synonyms
- a linguistics course I took during college - I have a strange,
incorrect
association between this word and
a study
of insects.
Examples Non-Examples
Frayer Model Template
Definition Characteristics
Etymology:
Adjectives
/ Related Words:
Picture:
WORD
pronunciation
Examples Non-Examples
Frayer Model Template
Definition Characteristics
Etymology:
Adjectives
/ Related Words:
Picture:
WORD
pronunciation
Examples Non-Examples
Frayer Model Template
Definition Characteristics
Etymology:
Adjectives
/ Related Words:
Picture:
WORD
pronunciation